What is an End User Licence Agreement – EULA

What is a EULA?

An End User License Agreement (EULA) is a legal contract between the provider (licensor) and the user (licensee) of a product or service. This agreement details:

  • Copyrights
  • Trademarks
  • Patents
  • Designs
  • Trade secrets

EULAs are essential in software development, safeguarding code under copyright as a literary work (Copyright Act 1968).

Common Examples

  • Apple iTunes
  • Netflix
  • Google Play

These platforms require users to accept EULAs before accessing their services.

Role of Automation

Automation in EULAs facilitates:

  • Rapid scaling of businesses
  • Efficient expansion of user bases

Typical EULA Clauses

While not all EULAs contain every clause, common ones include:

  • Conditions Precedent
  • Restrictions on Reproduction
  • Free Trials
  • Indemnity
  • Intellectual Property
  • Licensee’s Warranties
  • Licensor’s Warranties
  • Privacy
  • Security
  • Termination

Challenges with EULAs

  • Automation Issues: Crafting and maintaining EULAs require precision.
  • Legal Compliance: Regular legal reviews are necessary to adapt to changing standards.
  • Enforceability: Simple “I agree” or “I accept” clicks raise questions about the legitimacy of agreements.

Notable Cases

DeJohn v TV Corp International (2003) 245 F Supp 2d 913

Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc v Anderson [2021] FCA 1024

Task Technology Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation [2014] FCAFC 113

Microsoft Corporation v Ezy Loans Pty Ltd [2004] FCA 1135

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Fujifilm Business Innovation Australia Pty Ltd [2022] FCA 928

Microsoft Corporation & Ors v Melgar [2013] FCCA 344

Relevant Legislation

Copyright Act 1968 (Cth)

Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth)

Further Reading by Dundas Lawyers

Software as a service (Saas) Contracts – legal considerations.

Bespoke end user licence agreements for the iStore.

Legal risks inherent in the In-App Purchase business model.